Teotihuacán ke karolo ea nalane le nalane ea Mexico bakeng sa toropo ea eona e khahlisang ea baepolli ba lintho tsa khale, empa e na le lintho tse ling tse hohelang tse hohelang. Re u mema hore u tsebe Toropo ea Boloi mexica e nang le tataiso ena e felletseng.
1. San Juan Teotihuacán e hokae?
Teotihuacán ke masepala oa Mexica eo hlooho ea eona e leng toropo e nyane ea Teotihuacán de Arista, e hapiloeng ke Metropolitan Area ea Mexico City. E haufi le litoropo tsa Mexico tsa San Martín de las Pirámides, Santa María Coatlan, San Francisco Mazapa, San Sebastián Xolalpa, Purificación, Puxtla le San Juan Evangelista. Sebaka se lipakeng tsa setsi sa Mexico City le Teotihuacán de Arista ke lik'hilomithara tse 50 ho haola leboea-bochabela ho Highway 132D; ha motse-moholo, Toluca, o le lik'hilomithara tse 112.
2. Toropo e tsohile joang?
Meaho ea pele ea toropo ea baepolli ba lintho tsa khale ea Teotihuacán e bile teng ho tloha qalong ea mehla ea rona mme nts'etsopele ea eona e matla ea litoropo e fihlile maemong a ts'oanang le ao hamorao e neng e tla ba le Tenochtitlán. Nakong ea puso ea bahanyetsi, toropo e ile ea fuoa lebitso la San Juan Teotihuacán mme bohareng ba Ntoa ea Boipuso e ne e le setsi sa bohlokoa sa phepelo ea lijo Mexico City. Likhohlano tse latelang tsa lihlomo li sentse sebaka seo mme lilemong tse leshome tsa pele tsa lekholo la bo20 la lilemo ho ile ha etsoa lintlafatso tsa pele tsa baepolli ba lintho tsa khale. Ho 2015, San Juan Teotihuacán le abuti oa eona San Martín de las Pirámides ba phatlalalitsoe e le Toropo ea Boloi.
3. Boemo ba leholimo ba Teotihuacan bo joang?
San Juan Teotihuacán e thabela boemo ba leholimo bo futhumetseng le bo omileng, ka mocheso oa selemo le selemo oa 15 ° C, o tsitsitseng haholo ho pholletsa le linako tsa selemo. Khoeli e pholileng ka ho fetesisa ke Mots'eanong, ha selekanyamogote e bala 18 ° C, ha nako e batang ka ho fetesisa e le Tšitoe le Pherekhong, ha e le 12 ° C. Pula e na ka mokhoa o itekanetseng, e fihla ho 586 mm ka selemo, 'me pula e na haholo pakeng tsa Mots'eanong le Mphalane.
4. Ke libaka life tse hohelang tsa Pueblo Mágico?
San Juan Teotihuacán e ile ea khethoa hore e be Magical Town hammoho le toropo ea boahelani ea San Martín de las Pirámides haholo-holo ke Toropo ea Pre-Hispanic ea Teotihuacán, e nang le lipiramide, likamore le lipontšo tsa litšoantšo le litšoantšo tsa bohlokoa ba nalane le bonono Mexico. Ntle le toropo e ntle ea pre-Columbian, setulong sa masepala sa Teotihuacán de Arista ho na le mehlala e ikhethang ea meaho ea viceregal, joalo ka Ex-Convent ea San Juan Bautista le Temple of Our Lady of Purification. Ho fapana maeto a baepolli ba lintho tsa khale le a meralo, re khothaletsa ho etela Serapa sa Cactaceae le Animal Kingdom Park.
5. Toropo ea Teotihuacán ea Pele ho Masepanishe e hahiloe neng?
Ntho e hohelang masepala oa Teotihuacán ke toropo ea pre-Columbian e nang le lebitso le le leng, e leng e 'ngoe ea tse bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa Mesoamerica. E hahiloe ke tsoelo-pele e tsoetseng pele pele ho Mexica, eo ho sa tsejoeng letho ka eona. Meaho ea pele e se e le lilemo tse likete tse peli mme lithako tsa eona li ile tsa khahla Mexica hoo ba ileng ba e reha lebitso la Nahua la "Teotihuacán" le bolelang "sebaka seo banna ba fetoha melimo". Likarolo tse kholo tsa moaho o motle ke li-Pyramid tsa Letsatsi le Khoeli, Citadel le Pyramid ea Noha e Masiba le Ntlo ea borena ea Quetzalpapálotl. Teotihuacán e phatlalalitsoe e le Sebaka sa Bohlokoa ba Lefatše ka 1987.
6. Bohlokoa ba liphiramide tsa Letsatsi le Khoeli ke bofe?
E na le bolelele ba limithara tse 63, Pyramid of the Sun ke eona ea bobeli e phahameng ka ho fetisisa Mesoamerica, e fetang feela Pyramid e Kholo ea Cholula. E na le 'mele e 5' me sebopeho sa eona se hakantsoeng ke sa lisekoere tse 225 methareng ka lehlakore. E ka lehlakoreng le ka bochabela la Calzada de los Muertos mme e ile ea aha bocha lilemong tsa bo-1900 ke pula-maliboho oa thuto ea khale ea khale ea ho epolla lintho tsa khale Mexico, Leopoldo Batres. Ts'ebeliso eo lihahi li e fileng mosebetsi ona ha e tsejoe, leha ho ka etsahala hore e ne e na le sepheo se phahameng sa mokete. Khoeli ke ea khale ka ho fetisisa ho liphiramide tse peli, e bolelele ba limithara tse 45, leha seboka sa eona se batla se le boemong bo lekanang le ba Letsatsi hobane se ne se hahiloe sebakeng se phahameng.
7. Ke eng ka Citadel le Phirameteng ea Noha e Masiba?
Citadel ke sekhutloana sa lisekoere-mithara tse 400 se hahiloeng lipakeng tsa lekholo la bobeli le la boraro la lilemo, se ka lehlakoreng le ka bophirima la Calzada de los Muertos; E na le Phiramiti ea Noha e Masiba le litempele le likamore tse 'maloa tsa bobeli. Ka lebaka la boholo ba eona bo boholohali, ho lumeloa hore e nkile sebaka sa Pyramid of the Sun joalo ka setsi sa methapo ea toropo se hakantsoeng hore se na le baahi ba pakeng tsa 100 le 200 likete. Phiramiti ea Noha e Masiba e hlahella ka botle ba litšoantšo tse betliloeng tsa molimo oa Noha ea Masiba. E ne e le setsi sa bohlokoa sa mahlabelo a batho, hobane se fumane mesaletsa ea mahlabelo a fetang 200.
8. Ke hobaneng ha Ntlo ea borena ea Quetzalpapálotl e khetholloa?
Quetzalpapálotl e bolela "serurubele-quetzal" ka Nahua. Ho lumeloa hore ntlo ena ea borena e ne e le bolulo ba ba boholong ka ho fetisisa Teotihuacán, mohlomong ke baprista. E ikhethang ka mokhabiso oa eona o betliloeng oa lirurubele, masiba a quetzal le mangau, mehlala e metle ea bonono ba khale ka ho fetesisa ba Mexico ba pele ho Sepanishe. Ho fihlella ntlo ea borena e khubung e ka boroa-bophirima ho esplanade moo Pyramid of the Moon e leng teng, o tlameha ho hloa litepisi tse lebetsoeng ke litšoantšo tsa mangau.
9. Ex Convent ea San Juan Bautista e joang?
Mohaho ona oa bohareng ba lekholo la bo16 la lilemo o na le portal ea atrial e nang le li-arches tse khabisitsoeng le sebaka se nang le setšoantšo sa Baptist ka holimo. Tempele e khetholloa ka bokhabane ba majoe a majoe le ka tora ea eona e khahlehang e khabisitsoeng ka li-triglyphs le lipalesa tse ntle, tse nang le litšiea tsa Solomon le 'mele e' meli bakeng sa litloloko. Open Chapel e theotse litšiea tse tšehelitsoeng ke litšiea tsa Doric. Ka hare ho moaho, sefala se betliloeng ka patsi e ntle le mohala oa khale oa kolobetso oa hlahella.
10. Serapa sa Cactaceae se hokae le Animal Kingdom Park?
Serapa se haufi le toropo ea baepolli ba lintho tsa khale se bokella sebakeng sa lihekthere tse 4 mohlala o motle oa limela tsa xerophilous tsa libaka tse ommeng tsa Mexico, joalo ka mefuta e fapaneng ea magueys, lipalema, manala a katse, biznagas le mefuta e meng e mengata. Zoo e tseleng e eang toropong ea Hidalgo ea Tulancingo mme liphoofolo li phela ka bolokolohi bo felletseng. Ntle le ho khahloa ke liphoofolo, ka Animal Kingdom Park u ka phela ka boiphihlelo ba ho hama pōli, ho bona ho thapisoa ha lipere le lipere tse palameng.
11. Mekhoa ea matsoho le lijo tsa Teotihuacan li joang?
Sebakeng sena ho na le moetlo oa lilemo tse sekete oa ho betla khalase ea obsidian kapa ea seretse se chesang ho tloha ha batho ba mehleng ea pele ho Sepanishe ba etsa lisebelisoa tsa bona tsa majoe le lisebelisoa. Ba sebetsa hape ka quartz, onyx le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa boleng bo tlase, le ho betla lehong, e tsebahalang ho pholletsa le naha. Sehlahisoa se tšoantšetsang sa meroho ea lebatooa ke cactus mme ka makhasi le litholoana tsa eona li na le mefuta e mengata ea lijo, lipompong le lino. Li-stew tsa Teotihuacan tse nang le nopal li tsamaea le nama eohle, ho kenyelletsa nama ea khomo, nama ea kolobe, khoho, mmutla, konyana, poli le likoekoe.
12. Mekete ea setso e neng?
Mokete oa ho hlompha San Juan Bautista o na le letsatsi la ona la tlhoro ka la 24 Phuptjane, joalo ka lefats'eng lohle la Bokreste ba Bophirima. Setšoantšo se seng se hlomphuoang sa toropo ke Kreste Molopolli, e ketekoang ka mokete o nkang matsatsi a 8 ao metjeko e tloaelehileng e hlahelletseng, joalo ka ea Santiagueros le Sembradores. Ka Hlakubele ho tšoaroa Fair Fair ea Setereke, ka lisebelisoa tse ngata le mesebetsi ea matsoho e entsoeng ka lejoe lena la seretse se chesang. Ka Mantaha ho tšoaroa li-tianguis, ka lihlahisoa tsa setso le mananeo a setso.
13. Ke lihotele le lireschorente life tse ntle ka ho fetisisa?
Ho ba haufi le Mexico City ho bolela hore molatsoana o moholo oa baeti ba eang Teotihuacán o tsoa motse-moholo oa naha. Leha ho le joalo, San Juan de Teotihuacán ho na le lihotele tse ntle, bakeng sa ba khethang ho robala le lithotsela tsa pre-Columbian tse atamelang haufi. Har'a tsona ke Villas Arqueológica Teotihuacán, Posada Colibrí le Hotel Quinto Sol. Ho ja, libaka tse rorisoang haholo ke basebelisi ke La Gruta, Gran Teocalli le Mayahuel.
U ikemiselitse ho ea Teotihuacán ho ea kopana le phephetso e ntseng e emetse ea ho hloella kaholimo ho Pyramid of the Sun? Re tšepa hore li-selfies tse holimo li u khahlile. Ke tla u bona haufinyane hape.
