Hajoale marang-rang a fetang 24,000 a seporo sa naha a ama boholo ba libaka tsa bohlokoa moruong oa Mexico, a hokahanya naha le leboea le moeli oa United States, ka boroa le moeli oa Guatemala, le ho tloha bochabela ho isa bophirima ho Kou ea Mexico le Pacific. Sena e bile litholoana tsa ts'ebetso e telele ea kaho ea literene, ho ipapisitse le phapang e kholo ea tumello le liforomo tsa molao tsa beng le ka ho beoa ha mela e nang le litšobotsi tse fapaneng tsa tekheniki.
Seporo sa pele sa terene Mexico e ne e le Railroad ea Mexico, e nang le motse-moholo oa Manyesemane, ho tloha Mexico City ho ea Veracruz, ka Orizaba le ka lekala le tsoang Apizaco ho ea Puebla. E ile ea khakoloa, ka botlalo, ke Mopresidente Sebastián Lerdo de Tejada, ka Pherekhong 1873. Qetellong ea 1876, bolelele ba liporo bo ile ba fihla ho 679.8 km.
Nakong ea nako ea pele ea mmuso oa Mopresidente Porfirio Díaz (1876-1880), kaho ea seporo e ile ea phahamisoa ka tumello ho mebuso ea mmuso le batho ba Mexico, ntle le tse tsamaisoang ka kotloloho ke Naha. Tlas'a tumello ho mebuso ea mmuso, mela ea Celaya-León, Omestuco-Tulancingo, Zacatecas-Guadalupe, Alvarado-Veracruz, Puebla-Izúcar de Matamoros le Mérida-Peto li hahiloe.
Tlas'a tumello ho batho ba Mexico, mela ea Hidalgo Railroad le mela ea Yucatan lia hlahella. Ka tsamaiso e otlolohileng ea Naha, Seporo sa Naha sa Esperanza-Tehuacán, Puebla-San Sebastián Texmelucan National Railroad le Tehuantepec National Railroad. Hamorao, boholo ba mela ena e ne e tla ba karolo ea literene tse kholo tsa kantle ho naha, kapa e ne e tla kenella le Ferrocarriles Nacionales de México hamorao.
Ka 1880, batseteli ba Amerika Leboea ba ile ba fuoa litumellano tse tharo tsa bohlokoa tsa seporo, tse nang le mefuta eohle ea kaho le kantle ho naha ea setoko le lisebelisoa, tse hlahisitseng Central Railroad, National Railroad le International Railroad. Qetellong ea nako ea pele ea mmuso oa Díaz, ka 1880, marang-rang a seporo a neng a le taolong ea mmuso a ne a le lik'hilomithara tse 1,073.5.
Hamorao, nakong ea lilemo tse 'ne tsa mmuso oa Manuel González, ho ile ha eketsoa lik'hilomithara tse 4 658 marang-rang. Bohareng e phethetse karolo ea eona ho Nuevo Laredo ka 1884 mme Nacional e hatetse pele likarolong tsa eona ho tloha leboea ho ea bohareng le ka lehlakoreng le leng. Selemong seo marang-rang a ne a e-na le pina ea lik'hilomithara tse 5 731.
Ho khutla ha Porfirio Díaz le ho tšoarella ha hae ka matla ho tloha ka 1884 ho isa ho 1910 ho matlafalitse katoloso ea seporo le lits'ebeletso tsa matsete a kantle ho naha. Ka 1890 9,544 km ea pina e ile ea hahuoa; Lik'hilomithara tse 13 615 ka 1900; le 19,280 km ka 1910. Literene tse kholo e ne e le tse latelang: Central Railroad, ea motse-moholo oa Amerika Leboea. Tumellano e fuoe k'hamphani ea Bostonia Achison, Topeka, Santa Fe. Mohala o lipakeng tsa Mexico City le Ciudad Juárez (Paso del Norte). E thehiloe ka 1884 ka lekala le eang Pacific ka Guadalajara le le leng ho ea koung ea Tampico ka San Luis Potosí. Lekala la pele le ile la khakoloa ka 1888 'me la bobeli la khakoloa ka 1890. Sonora Railroad, ea motse-moholo oa Amerika Leboea. E sebetsa ho tloha ka 1881, e fuoa tumello ho Achison, Topeka, Santa Fe. Mohala ho tloha Hermosillo ho ea Nogales, moeling oa Arizona. National Railroad, ea motse-moholo oa Amerika Leboea, ho tloha Mexico City ho ea Nuevo Laredo. Mohala oa eona oa kutu o ile oa khakoloa ka 1888. Hamorao, ka theko ea Southern Michoacano Railroad, e ile ea namela Apatzingán mme ea hokahanngoa le Matamoros ka leboea. E phethetsoe ka botlalo ka 1898. Railroad ea Machabeng, ea motse-moholo oa Amerika Leboea. Ho tloha Piedras Negras ho ea Durango, moo e fihlileng teng ka 1892.
Ka 1902, e ne e na le lekala le eang Tepehuanes. Interoceanic Railroad, ea motse-moholo oa Manyesemane. Ho tloha Mexico City ho ea Veracruz, ka Jalapa. Re na le lekala le eang Izúcar de Matamoros le Puente de Ixtla. Ferrocarril Mexicano del Sur, e lumellanang le sechaba, qetellong e ile ea hahuoa ka motse-moholo oa Manyesemane. Mohala o tlohang toropong ea Puebla ho ea Oaxaca, o feta Tehuacán. E thehiloe ka 1892. Ka 1899 e ile ea reka lekala ho tloha Tehuacán ho ea Esperanza ho Terene ea Mexico. Railway Bophirimela, ea motse-moholo oa Manyesemane. Ho tloha Port of Altata ho ea Culiacán seterekeng sa Sinaloa. Railroad Kansas City, Mexico le Oriente, ea motse-moholo oa Amerika Leboea. Litokelo li rekiloe ho Alberto K. Owen ka 1899. Mohala o tlohang Topolobampo ho ea Kansas City o atlehileng ho kopanya tsela e tlohang Ojinaga ho ea Topolobampo, ka kaho ea S.C.O.P. ea Chihuahua-Pacific Railroad ho tloha 1940 ho isa 1961.
Ferrocarril Nacional de Tehuantepec ho tloha koung ea Salina Cruz Leoatleng la Pacific ho ea Puerto México (Coatzacoalcos) Koung ea Mexico. Qalong e ne e le motse-moholo oa naha, ka 1894 feme ea Manyesemane Stanhope, Hamposon le Crothell ba nkile boikarabello bakeng sa kaho ea eona, ka litholoana tse mpe. Pearson and Son Ltd. e ne e ikarabella bakeng sa kaho ea eona bocha. Khampani eona ena e ile ea amahanngoa le 'muso oa Mexico ka 1902 le ts'ebetso ea seporo. Ka 1917 konteraka le Pearson e ile ea hlakoloa mme mmuso oa nka mohala, oa hokelloa ho National Railways of Mexico ka 1924. Mexico Pacific Railroad, e nang le motse-moholo oa Amerika Leboea. Mohala o tlohang Guadalajara ho ea Manzanillo o feta Colima. E phethetsoe ka 1909. Southern Pacific Railroad, ea sehlopha sa Amerika Leboea Pacific Boroa. Sehlahisoa sa li-unit tse ngata. E tloha Empalme, Sonora, 'me e fihla Mazatlán ka 1909. Qetellong mohala o fihla Guadalajara ka 1927.
Ferrocarriles Unidos de Yucatán, e tšehelitsoeng ka lichelete ke bo-rakhoebo ba lehae. Li kopantsoe ka 1902 le literene tse fapaneng tse neng li le teng hloahloeng. Ba ile ba lula ba arohane le litselana tse ling tsa seporo ho fihlela 1958, ka ho holisa lekala la Mérida ho ea Campeche le khokahano ea eona le Southeast Railroad. Pan-American Railroad, eo qalong e neng e le ea motse-moholo oa Amerika le mmuso oa Mexico ka likarolo tse lekanang. E kopantse moeli le Guatemala, Tapachula le San Jerónimo, le Nacional de Tehuantepec e fetang Tonalá. Kaho e phethetsoe ka 1908. Northway Railway of Mexico, e sebetsa ka 1910. Ho tloha Ciudad Juárez ho ea La Junta seterekeng sa Chihuahua. Hamorao e kopantsoe le Chihuahua-Pacific, boroa-bochabela ho Mexico, karolo ea bohareng ba Pacific, hloahloa ea Baja California, Sierra de Chihuahua, karolo ea Sonora le libaka tse ikhethileng se seng le se seng sa linaha li ntse li emetse.
Ho 1908 National Railways of Mexico e hlahile ka kopanyo ea Central, National le International (hammoho le literene tse 'maloa tse nyane tseo e neng e le tsa bona: Hidalgo, Noroeste, Coahuila y Pacífico, Mexicano del Pacífico). Sechaba sa Mexico se ne se na le kakaretso ea lik'hilomithara tse 11117 tsa seporo sebakeng sa naha.
Ka 1910 Phetohelo ea Mexico e ile ea qhoma, ea loanoa ka liporo. Nakong ea mmuso oa Francisco I. Madero netweke e eketsehile 340 km. Ka 1917 likarolo tsa Tampico-El Higo (14.5 km), Cañitas-Durango (147 km), Saltillo al Oriente (17 km) le Acatlán a Juárez-Chavela (15 km) li ne li ekelitsoe marangrang a Nationals of Mexico.
Ho 1918 marangrang a seporo a neng a le taolong ea mmuso o akaretsa lik'hilomithara tse 20 832. Linaha, ka lehlakoreng la tsona, li ne li na le lik'hilomithara tse 4 840. Ka 1919 khokahano ea koporasi e ne e nyolohetse ho 20,871 km.
Pakeng tsa 1914 le 1925, litsela tse ling tse ngata li hahiloe, km tse 238.7 li hahiloe, mela e meng e ile ea lokisoa 'me ha etsoa litsela tse ncha.
Ka 1926 Ma-Nationals a Mexico a ile a khutlisetsoa ho beng ba ona ba mehleng, mme Khomishene ea Tekanyetso ea Tekanyetso le Bahlahlobi ba Ts'enyo e thehiloe. Bathehi ba ikemetseng ba amohetse marang-rang a Sechaba ka litsela tse fetang 788 km.
Ho 1929, Komiti e Hlophisang Bocha ea Literene tsa Naha e thehiloe, e etelletsoe pele ke Plutarco Elías Calles. Ka nako eo, kaho ea seporo sa terene se ka tlasa Pacific se ileng sa ikopanya le Nogales, Hermosillo, Guaymas, Mazatlán, Tepic le Guadalajara se qalile. Ntle le moo, ho ile ha etsoa tsoelo-pele moleng o neng o tla akaretsa liprofinse tsa Sonora, Sinaloa le Chihuahua.
Mathoasong a li-1930, naha e ne e na le likilomitara tse 23,345 tsa litsela. Ka 1934, ka ho fihla ha Lázaro Cárdenas ho mopresidente oa rephabliki, ho ile ha qala mohato o mocha oa ho nka karolo ha Mmuso nts'etsopele ea literene, o neng o kenyelletsa ho theha selemong sona seo sa k'hamphani Lineas Férreas SA, ka sepheo sa ho fumana , aha le ho sebetsa mefuta eohle ea liporo le ho tsamaisa National Tehuantepec, Veracruz-Alvarado le mela e 'meli e mekhutšoane.
Ho 1936 ho thehiloe Directorate of General of Construction of Ferrocarriles S.C.O.P, e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho theha seporo se secha, mme ka 1937 National Railways of Mexico ba ile ba nkuoa e le k'hamphani ea ts'ebeliso ea sechaba.
Moea oa kaho o fa naha marangrang a terene a felletseng - ho kenyeletsoa, mohlala, libaka tseo bohlokoa ba tsona ba moruo bo neng bo le kamora ho beoa hoa mantlha - bo ile ba tsoela pele lilemong tse mashome a latelang. Ho tloha ka 1939 ho isa ho 1951, kaho ea 'mila oa liporo tse ncha e ne e le bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse 1,026, mme mmuso o boetse oa fumana Railroad ea Mexico, e ileng ea fetoha setheo sa sechaba se ikemetseng.
Mehala e meholo e hahiloeng ke mokhatlo o kopaneng pakeng tsa 1934 le 1970 ke e latelang: Caltzontzin-Apatzingán Line seterekeng sa Michoacán ho leba Pacific. E thehiloe ka 1937. Sonora-Baja California Railroad 1936-47. E qala ho tloha Pascualitos e Mexicali, e tšela lehoatata la Aletare ebe e hokahanya Punta Peñasco le Hill ea Benjamín, moo Terene ea South-Pacific e hokelang. Terene e ka Boroa-bochabela 1934-50. Karolo ea boema-kepe ba Coatzacoalcos ho ea Campeche. E hokahana le Unidos de Yucatán ka 1957 le ho pharalla ha lekala la Mérida-Campeche. Chihuahua al Pacífico Railroad 1940-61. Kamora ho kopanya mela e teng ho tloha lekholong la bo19 la lilemo le ho aha likarolo tse ncha, e qalile ho Ojinaga, Chihuahua, 'me ea fella koung ea Topolobampo, Sinaloa.Lilemong tsa bo-1940 le bo-1950, mesebetsi ea bohlokoa e ile ea etsoa ho pharalatsa litsela, mela le ntlafatso ea likhokahano tsa mehala ea mehala, haholo mohaleng oa Mexico-Nuevo Laredo.
Ka 1957 Campeche-Mérida Railroad e ile ea buloa mme likarolo tsa Izamal-Tunkás tsa hahuoa e le karolo ea Yucatán United, le Achotal-Medias Aguas ho rarolla sephethephethe ho tloha Veracruz ho ea Isthmus. Selemong sona seo, mesebetsi ea Michoacán el Pacífico Railroad e ile ea qalelloa hape, e tloha Coróndiro e leba koung ea Pichi, haufi le Las Truchas. Ntle le moo, lekala la San Carlos-Ciudad Acuña le kenyelletsang toropo eo e moeling oa Coahuila marang-rang a naha le phethetsoe.
Ka 1960 Railroad ea Mexico e ile ea ikopanya le Sechaba sa Mexico. Ka 1964 ho ne ho e-na le mekhatlo e leshome e fapaneng ea tsamaiso litereneng ka har'a naha. Bolelele ba marang-rang bo fihla ho 23,619 km, eo ho eona 16,589 e leng ea Nationals of Mexico.
Ka 1965 mokhatlo o nkile Terene ea Nacozari. Ka 1968 Khomishene ea Bohokahanyi le Lipalangwang e ile ea theoa mme ho theoa metheo ea kopanyo ea naha ea literene. Ka Phato selemong seo Southeast Railroad le United Yucatan Railroad li ile tsa kopana.
Ka Pherekhong 1970, mohala oa Coahuila-Zacatecas o ile oa fuoa Ba-Nationals ba Mexico, mme ka Phuptjane ea fumana seporo sa Tijuana-Tecate Railroad, eo ka eona ho ntlafatsoa ha literene Mexico ho phethetsoeng, ts'ebetso e qalileng joalo ka ha ho se ho boletsoe. qalong ea lekholo la lilemo. Hape selemong seo 'mila o ntlafalitsoe' me mela e tlohang motse-moholo ho ea Cuatla le San Luis Potosí e ile ea lokisoa, hammoho le mohala o eang Nuevo Laredo.
Lilemong tse mashome a robeli, mosebetsi oa literene o ne o shebane haholo le ntlafatso ea litsela, likhokahanyo tsa mehala ea mehala le lits'ebeletso tsa motheo, tokiso ea matsoapo le moralo oa mela e mecha.
Letseno le amohetsweng ka tumello le boitlamo ba poraefete ba dipeeletso lilemong tse 5 tse tlang Terene ea chelete e lefelletsoeng (limilione tsa lidolara) Letsete ka lilemo tse 5 (limilione tsa lidolara) Ho tloha Leboea-bochabela 1, 384678 North Pacific * 527327 Coahuila-Durango 2320 Ho tloha Boroa-bochabela 322 278 Kakaretso ea 2 , 2561,303 * E kenyeletsa mola o mokhutšoane Ojinaga- Topolobampo.
