Loreto ke nalane, leoatle, lijo tse monate le tse monate. Ka tataiso ena e felletseng ea Toropo ea Boloi Baja California u ka natefeloa ke lintho tsohle tse ho hohelang.
1. Loreto o hokae?
Loreto ke toropo e nyane hape ke hlooho ea masepala oa lebitso le le leng, e nang le baahi ba ka bang 18,000. E karolong e bohareng ea Leoatle la Cortez ka lehlakoreng la hloahloa ea Baja California, e leng ho e etsang sebaka se setle sa ho hlahloba le ho sibolla sebaka sa leoatle le hloahloa. Toropo ea Loreto e kentsoe ts'ebetsong ea litoropo tsa Mexico tsa Magical ho matlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea bahahlauli ea lefa la eona la meralo le bolumeli, hammoho le libaka tsa eona tse ntle tsa phomolo le boithabiso lebopong le mobung.
2. Ke fihla joang ho Loreto?
Loreto e bohareng ba Hloahloeng ea Baja California, e shebileng Leoatle la Cortez, hole le 360 km. khotso. Ho ea Loreto ho tsoa motse-moholo le toropo e kholo ea setereke sa Baja California Sur, o tlameha ho leba leboea ho leba Ciudad Constitución, toropo e bohole ba 150 km. ea Toropo ea Boselamose. Sebaka se tlohang Mexico City se feta lik'hilomithara tse 2 000. Tsamaiso ke ho nka sefofane ho ea La Paz le ho phethela leeto ka mobu. Loreto e boetse e na le boema-fofane bo bonyenyane ba machabeng boo bapalami ba ka bang 165 ba tsamaeang ka letsatsi.
3. Boemo ba leholimo bo joang Loreto?
Loreto e na le boemo ba leholimo bo futhumetseng le bo pholileng bo tloaelehileng lebopong la Baja California. Mocheso o tloaelehileng ke 24 ° C, ka Phupu, Phato le Loetse e le likhoeli tse chesang haholo, ha selekanyamogote e le 31 ° C. Qetellong ea Mphalane kapa qalong ea Pulungoana e qala ho pholile mme ka Tshito e ka ba 18 kapa 19 C, e setseng ho fihlela ka Hlakola. Pula ke ntho e makatsang Loreto; Li na le limilimithara tse 129 feela ka selemo, 'me pula e tlase e na ka Phato le Loetse. Pakeng tsa Mmesa le Phuptjane pula ha e na.
4. Loreto ke nalane efe?
Ha Masepanishe a fihla, sebaka seo se ne se lula baahi ba Pericúes, Guaycuras, Monguis le Cochimíes. Lihlekehleke tsa pele tsa Europe ho kena hloahloeng e mpe ea Mexico li fihlile ka 1683, li etelletsoe pele ke ntate ea tummeng oa moromuoa Eusebio Francisco Kino. Ba qalile ho lula San Bruno, empa khaello ea metsi a hloekileng e ba qobelletse ho fallela Loreto, moo ts'ebetso ea kaho ea boromuoa le boevangeli ba matsoalloa a Baja California a tla qala. Loreto e ne e le motse-moholo oa li-Californias nakong ea lekholo la bo18 le la bo19 la lilemo, ho fihlela motse-moholo o fallisoa ka 1828, pele ho ea San Antonio le La Paz. Ka 1992 masepala o thehiloe, toropo ea Loreto e le hlooho.
5. Ke libaka life tsa mantlha tsa bohahlauli ho Loreto?
Loreto ke toropo e nang le khotso ebile e amohela baeti e lokelang ho hlahlojoa ka khotso. Lintho tse hohelang ka ho fetisisa tsa kaho le tsa nalane ke Morero oa Loreto Conchado le tse ling tse haufi tse kang tsa San Francisco Javier le San Juan Bautista Londó. Loreto hape ke sebaka se khahlang sa bohahlauli lebopong, bakeng sa barati ba ho qoela, ho tšoasa litlhapi le lipapali tse ling tsa metsing, hammoho le ba chesehelang ho shebella mefuta-futa ea limela. Haufi le Loreto ho na le sebaka sa marang-rang se nang le metako ea mahaheng e khahlisang.
6. Re ka bona eng toropong?
Ho itsamaela literateng tse katiloeng ka majoe tsa Loreto ho tšoana le ho haola le baahi ba khale ka ho fetisisa ba Masepanishe California kaofela, kamora ho theoa ka 1697 ke masole a Spain le baromuoa. Setsi sa Loreto se tletse matlo a matle a mokhoa oa bokolone ho potoloha Plaza Salvatierra le literateng tsa eona tse haufi. Litsela tsohle tsa Loreto li lebisa ho lets'oao la eona la mantlha la meralo, Morero oa Mofumahali oa Rona oa Loreto. Ka nqane, o shebile leoatleng, ke tsela ea Loreto, e nang le moea oa leoatle le libenche tse pota-potiloeng ke majoe a maholo.
7. Bohlokoa ba Morero oa Loreto Conchón ke bofe?
Morero oa Majesuite oa Nuestra Señora de Loreto Concho, o qalileng toropong ka 1697 mme oa phetheloa ka 1703, o bitsoa "Hlooho le Mme oa Misio ea Alta le Baja California." Motheo e ne e le sehlohlolo sa boevangeli ba Mexico, moo Bo-ntate Kino, Salvatierra le ba bang ba ne ba felehelitsoe ke batho ba Spain le matsoalloa a seng makae a kotsi. Loreto Mission e ne e le lejoe la pele la meralo le nalane ea hloahloa ea Baja California.
8. Mosebetsi oa San Francisco Javier o joang?
Lik'hilomithara tse 35. ho tloha Loreto ke toropo ea San Francisco Javier, eo khahleho ea eona e kholo e leng Mission of San Francisco Javier kapa Viggé Biaundó, ea fumanang lebitso la morao-rao lebitsong la phula eo e hahiloeng ho eona. E ne e le thomo ea bobeli ea Majesuite e Baja California mme ke eona e bolokiloeng hantle. Ke moaho o nang le ponahalo e ntlehali, o totobatsoang ke botle ba moralo oa ona le matla a kaho ea ona.
9. Ke nnete hore thomo e nyametse?
Le ha hangata e sa kenyelletsoa joalo ka thomo, bolulo ba San Bruno, bo neng bo le lik'hilomithara tse 20. de Loreto, e bile ea pele hloahloeng ea Baja California, kamora ho theoa ka 1683 ke baprista ba Majesuite Eusebio Francisco Kino, Matías Goñi le Juan Bautista Copart. Ha ho letho le setseng la San Bruno, ka lebaka la ho fokola ha thepa ea kaho. Leha ho le joalo, ho eona, Ntate Copart o ile a ithuta puo ea matsoalloa a Otomí, a ithuta seo e neng e tla ba sona sa bohlokoa bakeng sa boevangeli.
10. Na ho na le boromuoa bo bong?
Kamora ho lahloa ha bolulo ba San Bruno, haholo-holo ka lebaka la khaello ea metsi a hloekileng, Ntate Kino o ile a qala ho aha Morero oa San Juan Bautista Londó pela Loreto, o phethetsoeng ke Ntate Salvatierra. Ho San Juan Londó ho bolokiloe lithako tse ling e leng bopaki ba nako ea bohale ea boevangeli. Morero o mong e ne e le oa San Juan Bautista Malibat y Ligüí, o thehiloeng ka 1705 mme o sentsoe ke khoholeho ea pula le moea. Malibat le Ligüí ke mantsoe a mabeli a pele ho Sepanishe ao moelelo oa oona o sa tsejoeng.
11. Na ho na le meaho e meng ea bolumeli e khahlisang?
Bohareng ba Sierra La Giganta, tseleng e tlohang Loreto ho ea Mission oa San Javier, ke Chapel ea Las Parras, moaho o bonolo o fetang lilemo tse 100, o loketseng ho qeta nako e itseng ea khutso le ponaletso. . Seterateng se eang kerekeng ea San Javier ho na le sefapano se thata se bitsoang Cruz del Calvario, se betliloeng ka basalt le ka lejoe ke matsoalloa a sebaka seo.
12. Ho na le musiamo?
Setsi sa pokello ea nalane ea boromuoa sa Jesuit ke setheo se bokellang nalane ea borumuoa ba Loreto le Baja California ho tloha ha Ntate Kino le metsoalle ea hae ba qala mosebetsi oa bona o khathatsang le o kotsi qetellong ea lekholo la bo17 la lilemo. Setsing sena sa pokello ea nalane e nyane o tla tseba ho ithuta lintho tse ngata mabapi le misio e 18 e hahiloeng tikolohong eo le ka matsoalloa a neng a lula ho eona ha masole le baevangeli ba Spain ba fihla. Libetsa, lisebelisoa, lisebelisoa, litokomane le likotoana tse ling li bonts'itsoe li ajoa ka likamoreng tse 6.
13. Mabopo a mantlha ke afe?
Bay of Loreto e na le mabopo a hlollang libakeng tsa kontinenteng le tse kantle ho naha, joalo ka Isla del Carmen, Coronado, Monserrat, Catalina le Danzante. Isla del Carmen ke ntho e ntle haholo bakeng sa ho shebella leruarua, ha lihlekehleke tsa Coronado e le tse ling tsa libaka tse eteloang haholo ebile e le karolo ea sebaka sa polokelo ea tlhaho se seholo sa Mexico, Loreto Bay National Maritime Park, paradeise ea ho tšoasa litlhapi lipapaling. ho shebella tlhaho le libaka tsa ho tola tsa leoatle.
14. Sebaka se hantle ka ho fetisisa sa ho shebella maruarua ke sefe?
Maruarua a maputsoa a rata metsi a futhumetseng a Baja California mme libaka tsa bona tsa mantlha tsa tsoalo li Leoatleng la Cortez. Li tla likhoeling tsa mariha, kahoo haeba u batla ho khahloa ke li-colossi tsena tse mosa, u tlameha ho etsa hore leeto la hau le tsamaisane le nako eo, eo hape e leng boemo ba leholimo bo pholileng ho fetisisa Loreto. Libaka tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa ho bona leruarua le leputsoa ke lihlekehleke tsa Carmen le Colorado, moo o ka bonang litau tsa leoatle le mefuta e meng e khahlisang ea liphoofolo le limela.
15. Ke boithabiso bofe ba lipapali Loreto?
Ho tšoasa litlhapi lipapaling ke e 'ngoe ea tse ka sehloohong, kaha ho tšoasa litlhapi tsa indasteri ha hoa lumelloa sebakeng se sirelelitsoeng. Metsi a tletse ka dorado, seafish, marlins, bass sea, snapper e khubelu, snappers, mackerel le mefuta e meng. Ketsahalo e 'ngoe e khahlisang ea leoatleng Loreto ke ho qoela, e khahlisang mahlo, ka lebaka la mefuta le' mala oa mefuta ea metsing. Holim'a leoatle le mabopong a leoatle le lihlekehleke ho na le monyetla oa ho khahloa ke maruarua, litau tsa leoatle, likolopata tsa leoatleng le mefuta e fapaneng ea linonyana, joalo ka li-seagull le pelican. U ka boela ua tsamaea ka sekepe le kayaking.
16. Na ho na le boithabiso naheng?
Sebaka se omeletseng sa Loreto se fana ka libaka tse ntle haholo bakeng sa libaesekele, se ananelang boholo ba libaka tsa naha. Sebakeng se haufinyane se bitsoang El Juncalito ho na le mabota a majoe a phahamang hantle ho fapana le tikoloho e haufi mme a tsebahala ka ho pheta-pheta. Ho tsamaea ka Loreto, ho hema moea o tsoang lewatleng ke mpho bakeng sa matšoafo le pelo. Loreto Bay Resort le Spa li na le e 'ngoe ea lithuto tsa golf tse thata ka ho fetisisa Mexico.
17. Litšoantšo tsa mahaheng li hokae?
Sierra de San Francisco, e leng sebaka se pakeng tsa Loreto le Bahía de Los Ángeles, e na le pokello e sa tloaelehang ea litšoantšo tse kholo tsa mahaheng, tse kholo ho feta tse fumanoang libakeng tsa botaki tse tsebahalang tsa baepolli ba lintho tsa khale ba lehaha la Altamira, Spain le Lehaha la Lascaux, Fora. Ho lumeloa hore litšoantšo li ka ba lilemo li 1,500 'me li bontša liketsahalo tsa bophelo ba letsatsi le letsatsi, joalo ka ho tsoma, le lipono tse ling tse rarahaneng joalo ka boloi le cosmology.
18. Liketsahalo tsa mantlha tsa mokete Loreto ke life?
Mokete oa mantlha oa bolumeli Loreto ke o ketekoang ho hlompha Moroetsana oa Loreto, o nang le letsatsi la oona le letle ka ho fetisisa ka la 8 Loetse. Mekete ea motheo ea Loreto, e etsahalang lipakeng tsa la 19 le la 25 Mphalane, ke ketsahalo e hohelang ea setso e re hopotsang mehla ea pele ho Columbian le linako tse tummeng tsa boevangeli. Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, Loreto ke sebaka se etsoang khafetsa bakeng sa litlholisano tsa ho tšoasa litlhapi le mabelo a likoloi tse seng tseleng.
19. Mesebetsi ea matsoho ea toropo e joang?
Mohala o ka sehloohong oa mesebetsi ea matsoho oa Loreto ke tlhahiso ea likhetla tsa likhetla tsa leoatle, tseo li nang le phepelo e sa feleng Leoatleng la Cortez. Ka likhetla tsa eona, litsebi tsa lehae li etsa mabenyane, mekhabiso, litšoantšo tsa bolumeli le lintho tse ling tse ntle. Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, teropong ho entsoe likotoana tse ntle tsa masale, li sebelisitsoe ka mekhoa ea setso. Ntho e 'ngoe e makatsang e entsoeng sebakeng sa heno ke banka ea letsopa ea letsopa e ka u hopotsang poloko ea hau ea bongoaneng.
20. Ke eng e ikhethang ka ho fetisisa ka gastronomy?
Bokhabane ba Loreto bo bokella libaka tse ntlehali tsa Baja California le leoatle. Lijo tse ncha tse boima le tse tsoang leoatleng tse tsoang Leoatleng la Cortez ke mokete oa mahalapa 'me tse ling tsa limenyemenye ke lobster la la diabla, octopus ceviche le shrimp tostadas. Ho tsoa lihlahisoa tsa lehae, baapehi ba Loreto ba etsa setoto sa setso sa nama ea likhomo e omisitsoeng ka lehe, leha ho na le mefuta ea litlhapi le likolopata. Motsoalle ea loketseng ke veine e monate e tsoang sebakeng se tummeng sa veine sa Baja California.
21. Ke lula hokae Loreto?
Loreto e na le kopo e ntle ea hotele, e loketseng ho sebeletsa bohahlauli ba machabeng. Loreto Bay Golf Resort & Spa ke sebaka sa bolulo se majabajaba se fumanehang metsotso e 10 ho tloha toropong, se nang le lebala le letle la likoti tse 18. Villa del Palmar Beach Resort & Spa ke sebaka se nang le lisutu tse ntle, se loketseng phomolo. Hotel Tripui ke sebaka seo bareki ba sona ba totobatsang tlhokomelo e hlokolosi. Bolulo bo bong bo khothalletsoang Loreto ke La Misión Loreto, Las Cabañas de Loreto le Casitas El Tiburon.
22. Ke lireschorente life tse ntlehali?
Lebenkele la Mediterranean, Malecón de Loreto, ke ntlo e shebaneng le leoatle e fanang ka lijo tse monate tsa Mexico le tsa machabeng, 'me e na le lijo tsa hoseng tsa lijana tsa setso tsa Mexico. Orlando's Restaurant e fana ka li-pasta le lisalate tse ntlehali, hammoho le lino tse fapaneng tse fapaneng, ka theko e theko e tlaase haholo. Lebenkele la Mi Loreto ke lijo tsa Mexico 'me le rorisoa haholo ka li-huarache le quesadillas tsa lona. U ka boela ua ea Mita Gourmet, Los Mandiles le Los Olivos.
Rea tšepa hore leetong la hau le latelang la Loreto u ka etela mesebetsi eohle ea eona le mabopo a eona a hohelang haholo. Ke tla u bona haufinyane bakeng sa leeto le leng le letle la tlhahiso-leseling.
