Ena ke e 'ngoe ea linaha tse nang le leruo la kholo ka ho fetesisa lefats'eng ebile e na le bokhoni bo phahameng ba speleological. Re u mema hore u tsamaee le rona lefats'e le ka sekhukhu leo ke ba fokolang ba nang le monyetla oa ho le tseba.
Majoe a majoe a phahameng le a quaternary a mangata, a kopaneng le letamo la ona le leholohali a metsi a re fileng li-cenotes, ke hore, likhohlo tse nang le likhohola tse fumanehang bolelele le bophara ba tsona kaofela. Ho na le li-cenotes tse likete. Mme leha ho fuputsoa ha mefuta ena ho tsoa ho Mayans a khale, mehleng ea pele ho Sepanishe, ngoliso ea bona le tlhahlobo e hlophisitsoeng ka nnete ke tsa morao tjena, lilemong tse 30 tse fetileng. Liphuputso li bile tse makatsang joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe ke tsoelo-pele ea morao-rao litsing tsa Sac Aktún le Ox Bel Ha, Quintana Roo. Ka bobeli li fetile bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse 170, kaofela li le tlasa metsi, ke ka lebaka leo e leng likhohlo tse telele ka ho fetisisa tse nang le likhohola tse tsejoang ho fihlela joale Mexico le lefats'eng. Hloahloeng ho boetse ho na le likheo tse ntle ka ho fetisisa Mexico tse kang Yaax-Nik le Sastún-Tunich.
Lithabeng tsa Chiapas
Li na le lejoe la mokoetla la khale, le tsoang ho Cretaceous, le lona le robehileng haholo, le shaggy ebile le holofetse, ntle le taba ea hore pula e na haholo moo. Sebaka sena se na le likoti tse otlolohileng le tse otlolohileng. Kahoo re na le Sisteme ea Soconusco, e bolelele bo ka bang 28 km le botebo ba 633 m; lehaha la Noka ea La Venta, e nang le lik'hilomithara tse 13; lehaha le tsebahalang la Rancho Nuevo, le nang le nts'etsopele e fetang 10 km le botebo ba 520 m; lehaha la Arroyo Grande, le bolelele ba 10 km; le Chorro Grande e nang le likilomitara tse fetang 9. E na le likoti tse emeng hantle joalo ka Sótano de la Lucha, e 'ngoe ea libaka tse matla ka ho fetisisa Mexico, e nang le seliba se emeng hantle se ka bang limithara tse 300, ntle le ho ba le noka e ka tlasa lefatše; Shaft e kenang ea Sótano del Arroyo Grande e bophahamo ba limithara tse 283; Sima de Don Juan ke mohohlo o mong o moholo o nang le ho oa ha 278 m; Sima Dos Puentes e na le moralo oa limithara tse 250; Sisteme ea Soconusco ke Sima La Pedrada e nang le bolelele ba limithara tse 220; Sima Chikinibal, ka ho lahlela ka botlalo limithara tse 214; le Fundillo del Ocote, ka lerotholi la limithara tse 200.
Ho la Sierra Madre del Sur
Ke e 'ngoe ea liprofinse tse rarahaneng ka ho fetesisa tsa' mele, tse nang le majoe a tsoang libakeng tse fapaneng, le ho se tsitse ha litšisinyeho tsa lefatše hona joale. Karolong ea eona e ka bochabela, mekoloko ea lithaba tsa Cretaceous ea lejoe la mokoetla e nang le matla a phahameng haholo e phahama ho e 'ngoe ea libaka tse nang le pula e ngata ka ho fetesisa naheng eo, moo ho senotsoeng litsamaiso tse ling tse tebileng tsa mahaha lefatšeng. Likoti tse tebileng ka ho fetisisa Mexico le kontinenteng ea Amerika li tsejoa profinseng ena, literekeng tsa Oaxaca le Puebla, ke hore, tsohle tse fetang limithara tse 1 000 tsa ho se lekane, tse robong. Tse ling li atolositsoe haholo, hobane li hlahisa tsoelo-pele ea lik'hilomithara tse mashome a 'maloa ka bolelele. Sena ke ho bua ka e 'ngoe ea likarolo tse ikhethang ka ho fetesisa tsa ka tlas'a lefatše tsa profinse ena. Sisteme ea Cheve e hlahella sebakeng sena, ka botebo ba 1,484 m; le Sisteme ea Huautla, e nang le 1,475 m; ka bobeli ho Oaxaca.
Naheng ea Bochabela ea Sierra Madre
E fana ka tatellano ea lithaba e busoang ke majoe a majoe a Cretaceous a holofetseng haholo marapeng a maholo. Mahaha a eona a hlile a otlolohile, a mang a tebile haholo, joalo ka Sisteme ea Purificación, e nang le limithara tse 953; Sótano del Berro, e nang le limithara tse 838; Sótano de la Trinidad, e nang le limithara tse 834; Borbollón Resumidero, e nang le 821 m; Sótano de Alfredo, e nang le limithara tse 673; ea Tilaco, e nang le limithara tse 649; Cueva del Diamante, e nang le 621, le kamoreng e ka tlase ea Las Coyotas, e nang le 581 m, har'a tse tummeng ka ho fetisisa. Likarolong tse ling ho na le nts'etsopele ea bohlokoa haholo, joalo ka Tamaulipas, moo Purificación System e nang le bolelele ba 94 km, le Cueva del Tecolote e nang le 40. Sebaka sena se tumme ka nako e telele ka lebaka la boteng ba sona likhohlopo tse kholo tse emeng. Ba babeli ba e file botumo ba lefats'e, hobane ba nkuoa e le ba tebileng ka ho fetesisa polaneteng: Sótano del Barro, ka sethunya sa eona sa ho oela mahala sa limithara tse 410, le Golondrinas ka bolelele ba eona ba 376 m. Mme ha li kenyellelitsoe feela ho tse tebileng ka ho fetesisa, empa hape le har'a tse matla ka ho fetesisa, kaha ea pele e na le sebaka sa li-cubic metres tse milione tse 15, ha ea Golondrinas e le limilione tse 5. Likoti tse ling tse ntle tse emeng tsa profinse ena ke Sótano de la Culebra, e nang le limithara tse 337; Sotanito de Ahuacatlán, e nang le limithara tse 288; le Sótano del Aire, e nang le limithara tse 233. El Zacatón, e Tamaulipas, o lokeloa ke ho boleloa ka mokhoa o ikhethileng, cenote e kholo, e 'ngoe ea tse' maloa tse teng kantle ho Yucatán, eo metsi a eona a koahelang mohohlo o emeng oa limithara tse 329.
Lithabeng le lithoteng tsa Leboea
Ke liprofinse tse ommeng ka ho fetesisa Mexico mme li hasane haholo ho feta Chihuahua le Coahuila. Sebaka sena se na le letoto la lithota tse pharalletseng tse nang le mekoloko e mengata ea lithaba tse mahareng, tseo bongata ba tsona li leng calcareous. Lithota li etsa profinse ea biogeographic ea Lehoatata la Chihuahuan. Profinse ha ea hlahlojoa hanyane ke mahaha mme e hlahisa mefuta e fapaneng ea ka tlasa lefatše e nang le likoti tse sa tebang, leha ho na le tse ling tse tsepameng, joalo ka Pozo del Hundido, ka ho oela ha mahala ha limithara tse 185. Mahaha a tsepameng a tsebahalang ha a atolosoe hanyane, a totobatsa Cueva de Tres Marías, ka nts'etsopele ea 2,5 km le sebaka sa Nombre de Dios, toropong ea Chihuahua, e nang le hoo e ka bang 2 km. Profinseng ena mahaha a Naica a hlahelletse, haholo-holo Cueva de los Cristales, a nkoang e le mokoti o motle ka ho fetisisa le o sa tloaelehang lefatšeng.
