Ho ea ka Letlole la Paballo ea Likoloi, lethathamong le kenyelletsang likotopo tsa metsing, metsi a hloekileng le tsa lefatše, mefuta e 25 e kotsing ea ho timela lefats'eng: tse peli Amerika Boroa, e le 'ngoe Amerika Bohareng, tse 12 Asia, tse tharo Madagascar, tse peli ho United States, tse peli Australia le e 'ngoe ho la Mediterranean. Ho sa le joalo, Chelonia Research Foundation e tlalehile hore mefuta e robong ea likolopata e felile lefatšeng mme likarolo tse peli ho tse tharo tsa tse setseng li kotsing e lekanang.
Ho ea ka Letlole la Paballo ea Likoloi, lethathamong le kenyeletsang likotopo tsa metsing, metsi a hloekileng le tsa lefatše, mefuta e 25 e kotsing ea ho timela lefats'eng: tse peli Amerika Boroa, e le 'ngoe Amerika Bohareng, tse 12 Asia, tse tharo Madagascar, tse peli ho United States, tse peli Australia le e 'ngoe ho la Mediterranean. Ho sa le joalo, Chelonia Research Foundation e tlalehile hore mefuta e robong ea likolopata e felile lefatšeng mme likarolo tse peli ho tse tharo tsa tse setseng li kotsing e lekanang.
Mefuteng e robeli ea likolopata tsa leoatleng tseo polanete e nang le tsona, tse supileng li fihla mabopong a Mexico ho pholletsa le Pacific, Gulf of Mexico le Leoatle la Caribbean; "Ha ho naha e ngoe e nang le leruo leo," ho bolela setsebi sa baeloji Ana Erosa, oa Lefapha le Akaretsang la Tikoloho ea Lekhotla la Toropo ea Benito Juárez, hlooho ea Sea Turtle Programme karolong e ka leboea ea Quintana Roo, sebaka se nang le "leoatle feela moo libaka tse 'ne mefuta ea likolopata tsena: tšoeu, loggerhead, hawksbill le leatherback ”.
Matla a mabopo a Cancun a phahame haholo: ho feta ha bahahlauli, hammoho le lerata le mabone a lihotele li ama lihlaha tsa bona, leha ho le joalo, litlaleho tse entsoeng lilemong tse peli tse fetileng li khothatsa litsebi le baithaopi ba inehetseng, ba bangata tsa tsona karolo e kholo ea bophelo ba tsona, ho boloka mofuta ona sehlekehlekeng. Lilemo tse makatsang ke tsa lihlaha tse nyane mme nakong ea lipara liperesente lia eketseha; ka tloaelo, ha ho na lihlaha tse fetang lekholo tse tlalehiloeng nakong ea lilemo tse makatsang. Le ha ho le joalo, ho ne ho na le tse 650 ho ona, ho fapana le 1999 le 2001, e nang le lihlaha tse 46 le 82 feela. Lilemong tse esita le tsa 1998, 2000 le 2002, lihlaha tse 580, 1 402 le 1 721 li ile tsa ngolisoa, ka ho latellana; sehlaha ka seng se na le mahe a pakeng tsa 100 le 120.
Ana Erosa o hlalosa hore ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho toloka sephetho, kaha mosebetsi o mongata o ntse o etsoa ka lebaka la hore ho na le batho ba bangata lebopong, leihlo le tlaleho e betere.
“Ke batla ho lumela hore bonyane Cancun likolopata lia khutla, empa nke ke ka ipeha kotsing ea ho re sechaba sea hlaphoheloa; Re ka boela ra fana ka maikutlo a hore mohlomong likolopata tsena li fallisoa sebakeng se seng. Ho na le likhopolo-taba tse ngata ”, oa tiisa.
Lenaneo la Ts'ireletso ea Turtle ea Leoatleng le qalile ka 1994, le akaretsa karolo e ka leboea ea mmuso le litoropo tsa Isla Mujeres, Contoy, Cozumel, Playa del Carmen le Holbox; E kenyelletsa ho tsebisa lefapha la hotele ka bohlokoa ba mofuta ona, ho tsebisa hore sekolopata se kotsing ea ho timela ebile se sirelelitsoe ke mmuso, ka hona ketso efe kapa efe e seng molaong, thekiso kapa ts'ebeliso ea mahe, ho tsoma kapa ho tšoasa litlhapi. otloa ho fihlela lilemo tse tšeletseng teronkong.
Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, lithuto tsa koetliso tse sebetsang li fuoa basebeletsi ba hotele, ba rutoa hore na ba etse eng ha sekolopata se tsoa ho tsoala, mokhoa oa ho kenya lihlaha le ho etsa tšireletso kapa lipene tsa poloko, sebaka se tlamehang ho kampeloa le ho sireletsoa. le lebeloa. Bahoebi ba hotele ba kopuoa ho tlosa lintho lebopong la leoatle bosiu, joalo ka litulo tsa phomolo, hape le ho tima kapa ho nchafatsa mabone a shebileng lebopong. Ho tsoa leoatleng la phoofolo ka 'ngoe, nako, letsatsi, mofuta le palo ea mahe ao e a sieang sehlaheng ho tlalehiloe ka likarete. Sepheo se seng sa 2004 e tla ba ho matlafatsa ho tšoauoa ha likolopata tse tšehali ho fumana litlaleho tse nepahetseng tsa mekhoa ea bona ea ho ikatisa le lipotoloho.
Mphalane ho la Cancun ke e 'ngoe ea linako tsa ho lokolloa ha likolopata tsa masea tsa leoatle tse neng li lutse ho tloha ka Mots'eanong ho isa Loetse ka likilomitara tse 12 tsa leoatle. Ketsahalo ea semmuso e etsahala ka pela lebopo la sebaka sa phomolo se sirelitseng lihlaha tse ngata tsa batho ba chelonia, mme e na le boteng ba balaoli ba masepala, boralitaba, bahahlauli le baahi ba moo ba batlang ho kenela.
Selemo le selemo, tokoloho e etsahalang lebopong la Quintana Roo e ba mokete oa boiteko ba mekhatlo ea sechaba e sirelletsang sehahabi sena le mmuso oa lehae o pusong. Hoo e ka bang hora ea bosupa bosiu, ha likolopata tse nyane li se li se tlokotsing ea ho jeoa ke linonyana tse jang nama tse fofang holim'a maoatle, batho ba theha terata ka pela maqhubu a masoeu, ba ikarabellang lihlaheng ba fana ka litaelo tse nepahetseng: se sebelise Flash ho nka lifoto tsa liphoofolo, tseo pele li neng li abuoa ho ba teng, haholo-holo bana, 'me u fe sekolopata lebitso pele u se lokolla lehlabatheng ka palo ea tse tharo. Bongata bo hlompha lipontšo, ka maikutlo a bona likolopata tse nyane li tsamaea ka tabatabelo li lebile leoatleng le leholo.
Ho boleloa hore ho likolopata tse lekholo le leng le le leng, ke a le mong kapa ba babeli ba tla fihla lilemong tsa ho ba batho ba baholo.
Mohloli: Mexico e sa tsejoeng ea 322 / December 2003
